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Superhuman: The dichotomy of a Dark Knight


12:00 PM on 07.10.2011
Superhuman: The dichotomy of a Dark Knight photo



[Manasteel88 writes a great post about something we've all thought about: how can an actor pull off both Batman and Bruce Wayne? Has any previous actor done it? Want to see your work here? Check out this month's topic and write your own! -- Kauza]

Every actor that is chosen to play the Dark Knight has a standard to live up to. Not only do they have to be in top physical standing to perform many of the stunts, they have to look the part. There is a definition of Batman that has been defined by comic books. He has to be a man that must strike terror in the hearts of his enemies. A man of power and strength. When the actor dons that mask, he has to be something terrifying.

However, there is also the role of Bruce Wayne, Batman's alter ego. Bruce is a good man, but is pampered and spoiled. Batman must wear this mask of laziness to protect who he truly is. He has to pretend to have prestige. He has to be what Batman can not. Lazy.

This is a mechanic that has kept Batman interesting since 1939. The idea that a wealthy man can become a terrifying crime fighter by night. That a great man must hide behind a dull one. It's a mechanic that has proven difficult for every actor that has worn the mask of both Bruce Wayne and Batman.



The dual role isn't one that should be alien to actors. Peter Pan's Captain Hook has almost always been portrayed by Mr. Darling. It takes a great deal of range to pull it off in nearly every role. Strangely, actors cast in to the part of Batman never seem to pull it off.

Nobody in casting seems to understand that Bruce Wayne should not be Batman. What we've seen is the Bruce Wayne personality or the Batman personality dominate throughout the film.

Lewis Wilson did an admirable job as both Batman and Bruce Wayne in the 1943 Columbia serials. Unfortunately, it's direction was played more towards the sillier aspects that would set the tone of the Adam West TV show. As Batman, he just didn't have the depth behind him to make the character anything more than a man in a mask.

Adam West was a terrible Batman. Sorry, old chum. It's true. However, he was able to blend the Bruce Wayne and Batman personality in to one persona which helped bring the character some strength on screen.



This was then reversed with Michael Keaton's Bruce Wayne. As Batman, Keaton was dark, brooding and intimidating. As Bruce Wayne, he was dark, brooding and to be honest seemed a lot like Batman. Tim Burton brought forth a tortured soul in a perfect light. He however never separated the man from his darker side. No wonder Kim Basinger stumbled on to him so quickly.

During Joel Schumacher's run as director of the series, we saw many strange things from the series. One of the better aspects was his focus on Bruce Wayne's personal life. Due to the understandable reactions of parents towards the dark Batman Returns, Schumacher brought in a family friendly tone and a sidekick. This focus led to two excellent choices for Bruce Wayne.



Val Kilmer seemed like the smart, sophisticated Bruce Wayne we were left wanting from Michael Keaton. However, there was nothing behind Batman. None of the fear, strength or even the detective work we've come to love. This direction might have been on purpose to showcase the Internal struggle Bruce was having while wanting to bring normalcy to his life. That his struggle between his new crush and his father's wishes might be holding back what his second identity is supposed to be.

I might be reading too much in to that though as the film seemed to have nothing more to show for it than shiny lights and over the top acting.

This would be followed with a much better Bruce Wayne in George Clooney. George has an abundance of style and charm. Something he brought to his credit card carrying Batman. Batman and Robin would in turn kill the franchise for a number of years. George couldn't exclusively be blamed for it as he did his job, however he was not prepared to portray the title character.



Finally, the series was brought back to a proper status with Christopher Nolan's Batman Begins. What we got was the ideal Bruce Wayne and Batman personality out of actor Christian Bale. At least on paper that is.

Bale showcased a stellar, albeit deranged, playboy in American Psycho. He also proved to have a grasp on the emotionally stunted side of Batman that was showcased in Equilibrium. In essence, he should have been the perfect actor to grasp both the Batman and Bruce Wayne dichotomy.

Unfortunately he didn't. I'll argue that his Bruce Wayne is nearly flawless. However, as soon as he opens his mouth as Batman, all bets are off. His Batman has been characterized by the gruff voice that doesn't get better with a sequel. His mask looks bizarre framing his mouth and thus accentuates how silly he truly sounds when he talks.



This event does not only apply to the major films. Arguably, the greatest Batman ever to grace any screen is Kevin Conroy from Batman the Animated Series. His portrayal of Batman has been absolutely solid and he redefined how we should look at Bruce Wayne. Instead of simply being the slacker millionaire, the character was evolved to be as helpful in both personalities.

However, being a voice actor, his voice can only be defined by his artistic overlords. Thus we see the difference in presentation between Batman the Mask of the Phantasm and Batman Gotham Knight. Obviously, following the same art style from the TV show makes it easy to relate to his character in Mask of the Phantasm.

In Gotham Knight, we get 7 distinctly different art styles from many different studios and wind up with a Batman and a Bruce Wayne that seems uniquely different from each new perspective. From art styles that seem too sleek for the depth of his tone to a Batman too bulky to carry the same voice, the best of the features seem to be the ones with the least amount of lines from Kevin. He just isn't asked to bring any range to the character while donning so many different looks.


Searching for a good Batman

Unfortunately, there is no great example for the Batman dichotomy. There are great examples of Bruce Wayne and great examples of Batman, however there isn't an actor that has carried the range to play both roles effectively. It has weighed each iteration's merits on the strength of the villain's acting talents and less so on the Dark Knight himself.

With the Dark Knight Rises set to wrap up the Christian Bale trilogy, maybe we'll see a more concerted effort to get Batman to truly present himself as Batman. I believe in Nolan's attempts at directing, however this either needs to be noted in production or in editing. They haven't caught it in two iterations and I'd hate to see this repeated with a third.

Christian Bale can be the definitive Batman under the strengths of his own Academy Award winning acting range. He already fits the Bruce Wayne mold beautifully.

Somebody just needs to draw the character out of him and present it appropriately.






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Legacy Comments (will be imported soon)


Great post.

I think I agree with everything you just said except Adam West being a bad Batman. He's a different Batman and a different Bruce Wayne and faithful to that age of comic books the same way Bale's portrayal is faithful to the comic books.

Personally, Keaton is the best for me given you just cannot see him as Batman at all. He's not the perfect Bruce Wayne, that's left for Mr American Psycho, but he is the Batman.
Like I was saying before the tv show was inspired largely by the columbia pictures serials Batman. Adam took the character and blended them in to his own original take. In the terms of this, I was trying to compare the film, which was largely awful all around. He was fine in what he was doing, but he wasn't exactly faithful. The comic was actually reworked around adam west.

It was actually changed a year before the show took off after slumping sales and then retooled again after the show took off.
Michael Keaton is always the best everything.
True dat, Andrew.

Tim Burton cast Michael Keaton as Batman, even though he was met with hesitant reactions from the studio heads. This is because of Keaton's former role in another Tim Burton movie you may have heard of, Beetlejuice. The studio heads were concerned that he would be too much of a wild card for the character, but Keaton nailed it.

My thoughts are that Christian Bale is Nolan's Batman, through and through. He's the strong male presence that he needs to be and as such is devoid of much personality. It's no wonder Ledger's Joker completely overpowered him in The Dark Knight. His character just lacks any sort of range. He has a moral outlook and an objective, but nothing beyond that really connects him to the audience.
@Jamie
yeah, but we're going on 3 films now and if he can't make a real Batman come to life, I'll be disappointed. Especially since I like Nolan as a director and planner.

I'd hate to have any of the great actors in the film dominate Batman again. When Bruce Wayne is in a scene, he leads the scene. When Batman's in the scene, Ledger, Murphy, and Neeson steal every single moment. I don't think Batman should overpower the villain, but I shouldn't always be replaying scenes for the great lines performed by those 3 actors. Batman should have some of it.

Might as well replace Batman with a ninja in this regard and you should get the same effects. This could almost be his coming out party. Begins was his birth. Dark Knight was his awkward puberty. Rises should be Batman as Batman.

Either way, it'll be interesting to watch.

As for Michael Keaton, loved his Batman. Especially to come off of Beetlejuice with that performance. He did get overshadowed by Nicholson clearly, because Nicholson IS the Joker, but he stood on his own as a great example of 1980s gritty Batman.
I agree that the Animated Series Wayne was the best, but draw on that more than anything in my expectations. As a result, I've never understood the argument that Bale was a great Bruce but a bad Batman. He's just a worse Batman, while being too emaciated both physically and emotionally outside the suit.

Keaton may not've been a charmer but he was more properly introspective, inquisitive, and kind of an addict to the element of edge. Without looking at the character in BlackSwan/WhiteSwan terms, an attitude I've never understood having never read the comics, I can only note that Clooney didn't have those things.
I like the gruffy voice thing. I think Bale nailed it. Being in a movie littered with amazing talent may have overshadowed his Batman, but its still there, and its the best.

One of my favorite moments in the Bale movies is when he does the batman voice to the blindfolded sharpshooters. He put on the Batman persona without putting on the suit. We, the audience understand what he's doing because of the gruffy voice. Great scene.
@Glenn

I tried to point out that Kevin Conroy, Paul Dini and company created a unique Bruce Wayne that was more charitable than normal comic book iterations. He was a nicer all around guy. The comics have generally portrayed him as a playboy that takes what he wants and dwells on his dark side when he's alone. That's why Christian Bale plays the role adequately, particularly in the infamous ballet scene he had in Dark Knight.

Clooney had the charm of Bruce's Playboy appearance. Unfortunately that was all that movie had going right for it.

@Kyle
The scene with Batman talking to Rachel in the first movie was particularly bad as well as his conversation at the end with the Joker in DK. I'll also disagree that his Batman is the best. Keaton had a really good Batman that stood toe to toe with Jack Nickolson's fantastic portrayal of the Joker. Keaton just had a terrible Bruce Wayne, which I attribute mostly to Tim Burton's directing. Kevin Conroy's Batman was definitive, but most people don't count the animated features.

His choreography and manipulation of the suit is better mostly because of direction and technology (Keaton couldn't even move his head). If we are talking his portrayal of Batman alone, Bale's Batman is unfortunately weak. It can be better with simple voice manipulation and a bit of editing, however the presentation just isn't quite there.

I'm hopeful that he knocks Dark Knight Rises out of the park, but I'm going to see that movie more for Nolan and Levitt than Bale.

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